US Tariff Ki Aag, UP Mein Berozgari Ka Raag! Akhilesh Yadav Ne Modi Sarkar Ko Ghera

Akhilesh Yadav Ka Bada Aarop: Kya Sach Mein US Tariffs Se UP Pareshan Hai?

Namaste aur swagat hai aapka Tazakhabhar.com par! Aaj politics aur economy ke galiyaaron se ek aisi khabar aayi hai jisne sabka dhyaan apni taraf kheench liya hai. Samajwadi Party ke adhyaksh aur Uttar Pradesh ke purv mukhyamantri, Akhilesh Yadav ne ek bada bayan dekar siyasi mahual mein garmi la di hai. Unka seedha aarop hai ki America dwara lagaye gaye tariffs (yaani tax) ki wajah se Uttar Pradesh ki industries tabahi ki kagaar par khadi hain. Unke is bayan ne ek nayi behes chhed di hai – kya “US Tariff Ki Aag” sach mein UP ke kai gharon mein “Berozgari Ka Raag” baja rahi hai? Akhilesh Yadav ne is mudde par Modi sarkar ko ghera hai aur unpar UP ke chhote udyogon ko bachane mein nakam rehne ka ilzaam lagaya hai. Toh chaliye, is poore mamle ki gehrayi se padtal karte hain aur samajhte hain ki is daave mein kitni sachai hai aur iska UP ki zameen par kya asar pad raha hai.

Dar-asal, yeh maamla sirf ek siyasi bayaan tak seemit nahin hai. Yeh un laakhon kaarigaron, mazdooron aur chhote udyogpatiyon ki rozi-roti se juda hai jinki zindagi export par nirbhar karti hai. Uttar Pradesh, jo desh ka sabse bada rajya hai, apne kuch khaas shehron jaise Moradabad, Kanpur, Bhadohi aur Agra ke liye jaana jaata hai, jahan se bade paimane par samaan America export hota hai. Jab America jaisa bada khareedar apne darwaze par tax ki deewar khadi kar deta hai, toh uska jhatka seedhe UP ke in industrial hubs mein mehsoos hota hai. Hum is article mein aage chal kar in shehron ki ground reality bhi dekhenge aur janenge ki wahan ke log is baare mein kya sochte hain. Tazakhabhar.com par hum aapko sirf khabar nahi, khabar ka poora vishleshan dete hain.

Pehle Samjhein: Yeh US Tariff Ka Khel Aakhir Hai Kya?

Isse pehle ki hum siyasi aarop-pratyarop mein uljhein, yeh samajhna zaroori hai ki aakhir yeh “US Tariff” hai kya bala. Aasan bhasha mein samjhiye, tariff ek tarah ka tax hota hai jo ek desh, doosre desh se aane wale samaan par lagata hai. Maan lijiye, Moradabad ka ek exporter peetal ka koi decorative item America bhejta hai. Agar us item ki keemat 1000 rupaye hai, aur America us par 20% ka tariff laga deta hai, toh America mein us item ki keemat 1200 rupaye ho jayegi. Isse hota yeh hai ki Bhartiya samaan American market mein mehenga ho jaata hai. Jab samaan mehenga hoga, toh log use kam khareedenge ya phir kisi aise desh ka samaan khareedenge jahan se bina tariff ke maal aa raha ho, jaise ki Vietnam ya Mexico.

Pichle kuch saalon mein, America ne “America First” policy ke tehat, kai deshon se aane wale samaan par tariffs badhaye hain. Iski shuruaat global trade war ke roop mein hui, jiska asar Bharat par bhi pada. Khaas taur par, America ne Bharat ko GSP (Generalized System of Preferences) status se hata diya tha. Is GSP ke tehat, Bharat jaise developing countries se kai products America mein bina kisi import duty ke ja sakte the. Lekin is status ke hatne ke baad, Bharat se export hone wale hazaron products par tax lagne laga. Akhilesh Yadav isi policy ki taraf ishara kar rahe hain. Unka kehna hai ki jab se yeh tariffs lage hain, UP ke exporters ke paas orders aane kam ho gaye hain, jiska seedha asar production aur rozgar par pad raha hai.

UP Ke Kin Shehron Par Padi Hai Maar? Ground Reality Check!

Siyasi daave apni jagah hain, lekin asli tasveer toh zameen par dikhti hai. Uttar Pradesh ke kai sheher apne khaas products ke liye duniya bhar mein mashhoor hain aur inki economy ka bada hissa export par hi chalta hai. Aaiye dekhte hain ki in tariffs ka asar kin shehron par sabse zyada pada hai.

Pehla naam aata hai Moradabad ka, jise “Pital Nagri” ya Brass City bhi kehte hain. Yahan banne wale peetal ke decorative items, bartan aur handicrafts ki America mein zabardast demand rehti hai. Yahan ke ek chhote exporter ne humein bataya, “Pehle jahan mahine ke 10 container ka order milta tha, ab mushkil se 3-4 mil paate hain. American buyer kehta hai ki aapka samaan ab mehenga pad raha hai, isliye hum China ya Vietnam se maal utha rahe hain.” Iska asar sirf exporter par nahi, balki us poori supply chain par padta hai – peetal galaane wale se lekar, design banane wale kaarigar aur polishing karne wale mazdoor tak. Kai units ne apne mazdooron ki chhutti kar di hai ya unhein hafte mein sirf kuch din kaam de pa rahe hain. Yahi hai “US Tariff Ki Aag” ka asli chehra.

Iske baad number aata hai Kanpur ka, jo apne leather products ke liye jaana jaata hai. Kanpur ke bane joote, belts aur bags America aur Europe mein khoob pasand kiye jaate hain. Lekin tariffs badhne se yahan ke leather industry ki bhi kamar toot gayi hai. Yahan ke udyogpati pehle se hi China aur Bangladesh se mil rahi sasti competition se pareshan the, ab is tariff ne unki mushkilein aur badha di hain. Kai tanneries aur leather goods banane wali factories ya toh band ho chuki hain ya apni capacity se bahut kam par kaam kar rahi hain. Hazaaron skilled mazdoor, jo peedhiyon se yehi kaam karte aa rahe the, ab doosre kaam dhoondne par majboor hain.

Aur hum Bhadohi ko kaise bhool sakte hain, jise “Carpet City” ke naam se jaana jaata hai. Yahan ke haath se bane kaaleen (hand-knotted carpets) duniya bhar mein premium products maane jaate hain. America iska sabse bada khareedar hai. Lekin jab ek 1 lakh rupaye ki kaaleen par 20-25% tariff lagta hai, toh uski keemat itni badh jaati hai ki bade se bada American buyer bhi use khareedne se pehle dus baar sochta hai. Iska nateeja yeh hua hai ki Bhadohi ke bun karon ko kaam milna kam ho gaya hai. Yeh ek aisi kala hai jo peedhi dar peedhi chali aa rahi hai, lekin agar bun karon ko unki mehnat ka paisa hi nahi milega, toh yeh kala bhi dheere-dheere khatm ho jayegi.

Siyasi Bayaan Ya Sachchi Chinta? Akhilesh Ke Aaropon Ka Analysis

Ab sawaal uthta hai ki Akhilesh Yadav ka yeh bayaan kya sirf ek political stunt hai ya ismein sachai ki gehri chinta chhupi hai? Sach toh yeh hai ki ismein dono hi baatein shaamil hain. Ek opposition leader ke taur par, Akhilesh Yadav ka kaam hi hai ki woh sarkar ki kamiyon ko ujagar karein. UP mein agle Vidhan Sabha chunaav door nahi hain, aur berozgari ek aisa mudda hai jo har chunaav mein ahem bhoomika nibhata hai. Is mudde ko uthakar, Akhilesh na sirf BJP sarkar (kendr aur rajya, dono) ko gher rahe hain, balki woh un udyogpatiyon aur mazdooron ke beech apni pakad bhi mazboot karne ki koshish kar rahe hain jo is samasya se joojh rahe hain.

Lekin isko sirf siyasat keh kar kharij nahi kiya ja sakta. Tazakhabhar.com ki team ne jab kuch trade experts se baat ki, toh unhone bhi maana ki US tariffs ka asar Bharatiya exports par, khaas kar MSME sector (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) par, bura pada hai. Experts ka kehna hai ki sarkar ko is mamle mein America se aur zyada prabhavi dhang se baat karni chahiye thi. Sirf “Make in india” ka naara lagane se kaam nahi chalega, hamein apne “Made in India” products ko bechne ke liye global markets mein competitive bhi banaana hoga. Toh, bhale hi Akhilesh Yadav is mudde ko siyasi rang de rahe hon, lekin jo “Berozgari Ka Raag” UP ke industrial shehron mein sunai de raha hai, woh ek kadvi sachai hai.

“Berozgari Ka Raag”: Numbers Kya Kehte Hain?

Jab bhi berozgari ki baat hoti hai, toh aankde bahut mayne rakhte hain. Haalanki is specific issue, yaani US tariffs se kitni naukriyan gayi hain, iska koi aadhikarik data uplabdh nahi hai, lekin alag-alag trade associations ke anumaan ek gambhir tasveer pesh karte hain. Moradabad Handicrafts Exporters Association ke anusaar, pichle do-teen saalon mein orders mein lagbhag 30-40% ki giravat aayi hai. Iska seedha matlab hai ki itna hi production kam hua hai, aur isi anupaat mein rozgar ke avsar bhi ghate hain. Kai factories ne naye logon ko kaam par rakhna band kar diya hai aur purane logon ko bhi poore samay ka kaam nahi de pa rahe.

Yeh ek aisi samasya hai jo domino effect ki tarah kaam karti hai. Jab ek factory mein production kam hota hai, toh sirf wahan ke mazdoor prabhavit nahi hote. Us factory ko raw material supply karne wala, transport wala, packaging wala, sabka kaam prabhavit hota hai. Sheher mein paiso ka flow kam ho jaata hai, jisse chaye ki dukaan se lekar kapde ki dukaan tak, sabki bikri par asar padta hai. Isiliye jab Akhilesh Yadav “Berozgari Ka Raag” ki baat karte hain, toh woh sirf kuch hazaar naukriyon ki baat nahi kar rahe hote, balki woh poori local economy par padne wale nakaratmak prabhav ki taraf ishara kar rahe hote hain. Yeh ek gambhir mudda hai jispar sarkar ko dhyaan dene ki sakht zaroorat hai, aur is par report karna Tazakhabhar.com apni zimmedari samajhta hai.

Sarkaar Ka Stand Kya Hai? Kya Koi Back-up Plan Hai?

Jab opposition ne itna bada aarop lagaya hai, toh yeh janna bhi zaroori hai ki sarkar ka is par kya kehna hai. Kendr sarkar aur rajya sarkar, dono ka yahi stand raha hai ki woh domestic manufacturing ko badhava de rahe hain aur exporters ki madad ke liye nayi schemes la rahe hain. Commerce Ministry ka kehna hai ki woh America ke saath trade issues ko suljhane ke liye lagatar batchit kar rahe hain. Iske alawa, sarkar exporters ko protsahit kar rahi hai ki woh sirf America par nirbhar na rahein, balki Europe, Middle East aur Africa jaise naye markets bhi talashein.

UP ki Yogi Adityanath sarkar ne bhi “One District, One Product” (ODOP) jaisi yojna shuru ki hai, jiska maqsad har zille ke khaas product ko national aur international level par pehchan dilana hai. Sarkar ka daava hai ki isse local artisans aur udyogpatiyon ko fayda mil raha hai. Lekin zameen par kaam kar rahe exporters ka kehna hai ki yeh yojnayein achhi hain, par inka laabh un tak pahunchne mein samay lagta hai. Jab tak naye market taiyar honge, tab tak unka purana aur sabse bada market (America) haath se nikalta ja raha hai. Unhein fauran rahat ki zaroorat hai, jaise ki tax mein chhoot ya saste loan, taaki woh is mushkil daur mein survive kar sakein. Yahan par sarkar ke daavon aur udyogpatiyon ki vastavikta ke beech ek bada gap dikhai deta hai. Aisi hi an-kahi kahaniyon ko aap tak pahunchana Tazakhabhar.com ka maqsad hai.

Aage Ka Raasta: UP Ki Industries Ke Liye Kya Hai Solution?

Samasya ki baat toh ho gayi, lekin ab iska samadhan kya hai? Sirf ek doosre par aarop lagane se Moradabad ke kaarigar ya Kanpur ke mazdoor ka ghar nahi chalega. Is “US Tariff Ki Aag” ko bujhane ke liye sabko milkar kaam karna hoga. Sabse pehla kadam toh yehi hai ki kendr sarkar diplomatic level par America se is mudde ko zor-shor se uthaye aur trade negotiations ko anjaam tak pahunchaye.

Iske saath hi, exporters ko bhi apne business model mein badlav lana hoga. Unhein product diversification par dhyaan dena hoga. Agar peetal ke showpiece nahi bik rahe, toh kya peetal ke naye design ke utility items banaye ja sakte hain? Unhein quality control aur innovation par focus karna hoga taaki unka product tariff lagne ke baad bhi American customer ko aakarshit kar sake. Sarkaar ko chahiye ki woh in industries ko technology upgrade karne aur naye markets dhoondne ke liye financial aur technical support de. UP sarkar ODOP scheme ko aur prabhavi dhang se lagu kar sakti hai, taaki iska laabh zameen tak pahunche. Mazdooron ke liye skill development programs chalane honge, taaki agar unka purana kaam chhin bhi jaaye, toh woh naye hunar seekh kar rozgar pa sakein. Hum Tazakhabhar.com par is issue ko lagatar follow karte rahenge aur har update aap tak pahunchayenge.

Ant mein, Akhilesh Yadav ka bayaan ek wake-up call ki tarah hai. Yeh sirf siyasat nahi, balki UP ki industrial backbone se judi ek ahem chetavni hai. “US Tariff Ki Aag” agar waqt rehte nahi bujhayi gayi, toh iska dhuan UP ki arthvyavastha ko lambe samay tak pareshan karta rahega aur “Berozgari Ka Raag” aur bhi zor se sunai dega. Ab dekhna yeh hai ki sarkar is chetavni ko kitni gambhirta se leti hai aur is chunauti se nipatne ke liye kya thos kadam uthati hai. Aisi hi ground-breaking reports aur detailed analysis ke liye, jude rahiye Tazakhabhar.com ke saath.

News Source – ABP News

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