Chunav Aayog ki Credibility Daav Par: EC ki Agnipariksha! Jaaniye Poori Sachchai

Lok Sabha 2024 aur Chunav Aayog par Uthte Sawal

Namaskar dosto, aapka swagat hai Tazakhabhar.com par. Main hoon aapka host aur dost, aur aaj hum baat kar rahe hain Bharat ke loktantra ke sabse bade tyohar, yaani Lok Sabha elections 2024 ki. Ek taraf jahan karodon log apne matadhikar ka istemal kar rahe hain, wahin doosri taraf is poore khel ke referee, yaani Election Commission of india (ECI) par gambhir sawal uth rahe hain. BBC jaisi antarrashtriya sansthaon se lekar desh ki opposition parties tak, sabki nazar mein Chunav Aayog ki vishwasniyata, yaani credibility, ek kathin daur se guzar rahi hai. Yeh kehna galat nahi hoga ki yeh 2024 ka chunav, ECI ke liye ek ‘Agnipariksha’ ban gaya hai. Aakhir aisa kyun hai? Kyun woh sanstha jiska kaam nishpaksh chunav karana hai, aaj khud nishpakshata ke katghare mein khadi hai? Aaiye, is mamle ki teh tak chalte hain aur samajhte hain ki aakhir Chunav Aayog ki credibility daav par kyun lagi hui hai.

ECI ka Gauravshali Itihaas: Ek Samay Tha Jab EC ka Danka Bajta Tha

Hamesha se aisi sthiti nahi thi. Bhartiya Chunav Aayog ka ek gauravshali itihaas raha hai. Ek waqt tha, khaas taur par 90 ke dashak mein, jab T.N. Seshan jaise Chief Election Commissioner ne is sanstha ko aisi taakat aur izzat dilayi jisse bade se bade neta bhi kaanpte the. Seshan ne Model Code of Conduct (MCC) yaani Aadar Aachar Sanhita ko itni sakhti se laagoo kiya ki sarkari machinery ka durupyog lagbhag band ho gaya. Us daur mein EC ka matlab tha nishpakshata, saahas aur loktantra ka sachcha prahari. EC ke ek ishare par chunavi raliyan radd ho jaati thin, netaon par karvai hoti thi aur janta ko poora vishwas tha ki unka vote surakshit hai aur uski ginti sahi tarike se hogi. Isi vishwas ne ECI ko duniya ki sabse respect institutions mein se ek banaya. Lekin pichle kuch saalon mein, dheere-dheere yeh vishwas kamzor padta dikh raha hai, aur 2024 ke chunavon mein yeh chinta charam par hai.

Haal Hi Ke Vivad: Kyun Hai Chunav Aayog Sawalon ke Ghere Mein?

Toh aakhir woh kaun se kaaran hain jinke chalte EC ki Agnipariksha ho rahi hai? Pichle kuch samay mein kai aisi ghatnayein hui hain jinhone Chunav Aayog ki karyapranali par sawaliya nishan laga diye hain. Sabse pehla aur bada mudda hai Election Commissioners ki niyukti ka process. Haal hi mein sarkar ne ek naya kanoon banaya, jiske tehat Election Commissioners ko chunne wali committee se Chief Justice of India ko hata diya gaya. Ab us committee mein Pradhan Mantri, unke dwara nominate ek Cabinet Mantri aur Lok Sabha mein Leader of Opposition hain. Critics ka kehna hai ki isse selection process mein sarkar ka palda bhaari ho gaya hai, jisse aayog ki svatantrata (autonomy) prabhavit ho sakti hai.

Iske alawa, Model Code of Conduct (MCC) ke ulanghan par karvai ko lekar bhi EC par pakshpaat ke aarop lagte rahe hain. Opposition parties ka aksar yeh aarop rehta hai ki unke netaon ke mamlon mein EC turant action leta hai, lekin jab ruling party ke bade netaon par aarop lagte hain, toh aayog ya toh deri karta hai ya fir halki karvai karke mamla rafa-dafa kar deta hai. Dharm aur jaati ke naam par vote maangne jaise gambhir aaropon par EC ki chuppi ya dheemi gati ne is aag mein ghee ka kaam kiya hai. Tazakhabhar.com ne is mudde par kai experts se baat ki, aur unka bhi yahi manna hai ki action mein samanta na dikhna credibility ko sabse zyada nuksan pahunchata hai.

Ek aur bada vivaad EVM-VVPAT se juda hai. Halaanki Election Commission Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) ko poori tarah surakshit batata hai, lekin opposition lagatar 100% VVPAT (Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail) ki parchiyon ki ginti ki maang kar raha hai. Unka tark hai ki isse transparency badhegi aur EVM tampering ki kisi bhi aashanka ko door kiya ja sakega. Mamla Supreme Court tak bhi pahuncha, jisne 100% ginti ki maang ko kharij kar diya, lekin is poore episode ne janta ke man mein ek sandeh paida kar diya hai. EC ka is mudde par aakramak rukh apnane ke bajaye, samvad ke zariye vishwas bahal karne mein kami dikhi, jisse sandeh aur gehra hua.

Voter Turnout Data mein Deri: Ek Naya aur Gambhir Mudda

Lok Sabha 2024 ke chunavon ke dauran ek naya aur behad gambhir mudda samne aaya, jisne Chunav Aayog ki credibility daav par hone ki baat ko aur hawa di. Yeh mudda tha voter turnout data jaari karne mein aniyimitata aur anapekshit deri ka. Pehle do charan ke मतदान ke baad, EC ne final voting percentage jaari karne mein kai din laga diye. Itna hi nahi, jab data jaari kiya gaya, toh usmein sirf pratishat (percentage) bataya gaya, na ki yeh ki kul kitne vote pade. Kai dinon ke dabav aur Supreme Court mein yachika dayar hone ke baad aayog ne absolute numbers jaari kiye. Is deri aur shuruaati anichha ne kai sawal khade kar diye. Aakhir data release karne mein itni deri kyun hui? Absolute numbers pehle kyu nahi bataye gaye? Aise sawalon ne is aashanka ko janam diya ki kya data ke saath koi chhed-chhad ho sakti hai. Is ek ghatna ne EC ki transparency par ab tak ka sabse bada prashna chinha laga diya hai.

Ruling Party vs Opposition: Aaropon ka Khel ya Sachchi Chinta?

Is poore mamle mein do alag-alag narrative chal rahe hain. Ek taraf opposition parties hain jinka saaf kehna hai ki Chunav Aayog ab sarkaar ki ‘kathputli’ ban gaya hai aur ek level playing field nahi de raha hai. Unka manna hai ki EC, ruling party ke prati naram rukh apna raha hai aur opposition ko dabane ki koshish kar raha hai. Woh ise loktantra ke liye ek bada khatra batate hain. Unke liye, yeh EC ki Agnipariksha ka samay hai, jismein aayog ab tak fail hota dikh raha hai.

Wahin doosri taraf, ruling party aur khud Election Commission in aaropon ko be-buniyad batate hain. Unka tark hai ki EC ek samvaidhanik sanstha hai aur apne niyamon ke hisab se kaam karti hai. Unka kehna hai ki opposition haar ke darr se abhi se bahane bana raha hai aur sansthaon par hamla karke loktantra ko kamzor kar raha hai. Ve duniya ke sabse bade chunav ko safaltapoorvak aayojit karne ke liye EC ki prashansa karte hain. Tazakhabhar.com ka vishleshan kehta hai ki sachchai shayad in dono extremes ke beech mein kahin hai. Ho sakta hai ki kuch aarop rajneeti se prerit hon, lekin lagatar uth rahe sawalon ko sirf ‘opposition ki saazish’ kehkar kharij nahi kiya ja sakta.

Public Perception ka Khel: Jab Janta ka Bharosa Dagmagata Hai

Rajneetik aarop-pratyarop se pare, sabse bada nuksan janta ke vishwas ko hota hai. Loktantra sirf niyam aur kanoon se nahi chalta, yeh janta ke bharose par tika hota hai. Jab logon ko yeh lagne lage ki chunav nishpaksh nahi ho rahe hain, ya unke vote ka sahi istemal nahi ho raha hai, toh poori prakriya se unka mohbhang ho jaata hai. Ek nishpaksh referee ke bina koi bhi khel, khel nahi reh jaata. Theek usi tarah, ek vishwasniya Chunav Aayog ke bina chunav sirf ek formality bankar reh jaate hain. Isliye, Chunav Aayog ki credibility daav par lagna sirf ek sanstha ka sankat nahi, balki poore Bhartiya loktantra ka sankat hai. Is public perception ko theek karna EC ke liye sabse badi chunauti hai. Tazakhabhar.com maanta hai ki is perception ko nazarandaz karna desh ke liye ghatak saabit ho sakta hai.

Kya Hai Aage ki Raah? EC Apni Credibility Kaise Bacha Sakta Hai?

Toh ab sawal uthta hai ki is sthiti se nikla kaise jaaye? Election Commission apni khoyi hui saakh kaise wapas paa sakta hai? Iske liye kuch thos kadam uthane ki zaroorat hai. Sabse pehla kadam hai ‘Transparency’ yaani paardarshita. Voter data se lekar complaints par hui karvai tak, har cheez janta ke saamne saaf honi chahiye. Data real-time mein aur poore vivaran ke saath jaari kiya jaana chahiye. Doosra, ‘Proactive Action’. EC ko intezaar nahi karna chahiye ki koi complaint karega tabhi woh jaagega. MCC ka ulanghan hone par, chahe woh kisi bhi party ka neta ho, EC ko suo motu (apni taraf se) aur tezi se sakht karvai karni hogi. Teesra, ‘Communication’. EC ko janta aur political parties ke saath lagatar samvad karna hoga. Unke sandehon ko door karna hoga aur apne faislon ke peeche ka tark spasht roop se batana hoga. Shayad lambe samay ke liye, niyukti prakriya mein sudhaar par bhi vichar karna zaroori hai, jisse aayog ki nishpakshata par koi ungli na utha sake. Tazakhabhar.com is baat par zor deta hai ki vishwas jeetne ke liye sirf kaam karna nahi, balki kaam karte hue dikhna bhi zaroori hai.

Nishkarsh: Loktantra ki Asli Agnipariksha

Ant mein, 2024 ka yeh Lok Sabha chunav sirf political parties ki pariksha nahi hai, balki yeh Bhartiya loktantra ki sansthaon, khaas kar ke Chunav Aayog ki asli Agnipariksha hai. Jis sanstha par nishpaksh chunav karane ka zimma hai, aaj wahi vishwasniyata ke sankat se joojh rahi hai. Uth rahe sawal gambhir hain aur unhe sirf rajneetik bayanbazi kehkar taaala nahi ja sakta. Ek mazboot loktantra ke liye ek mazboot aur svatantra Chunav Aayog ka hona anivarya hai. Agar janta ka is sanstha se vishwas uth gaya, toh yeh loktantra ki neev par sabse bada prahar hoga. Isliye, Chunav Aayog ko na sirf nishpaksh hona hoga, balki nishpaksh dikhna bhi hoga. Aane wala samay hi batayega ki EC is Agnipariksha mein safal hota hai ya nahi. Lekin ek baat saaf hai, daav par sirf ek chunav ka nateeja nahi, balki Bharat ke loktantrik bhavishya ki vishwasniyata lagi hui hai. Aisi hi aur anaytical reports ke liye, jude rahiye sirf Tazakhabhar.com ke saath.

News Source – Desh Bandhu

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